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Toxic Food Checker

Search any food to instantly check if it's safe for your pet

Grapes

Deadly
dogs

Symptoms: Kidney failure, vomiting, lethargy

Even small amounts can cause acute kidney failure in dogs.

Raisins

Deadly
dogs

Symptoms: Kidney failure, vomiting, lethargy

Same toxicity as grapes. Avoid all forms.

Xylitol

Deadly
dogs

Symptoms: Hypoglycemia, seizures, liver failure

Found in sugar-free gum, candy, and some peanut butters.

Alcohol

Deadly
dogs
cats

Symptoms: Vomiting, diarrhea, breathing difficulty, coma

Even small amounts can be very dangerous.

Lilies

Deadly
cats

Symptoms: Kidney failure, vomiting

All parts of the lily plant are extremely toxic to cats.

Chocolate

Toxic
dogs
cats

Symptoms: Vomiting, diarrhea, rapid breathing, seizures

Dark chocolate is most dangerous. Theobromine is the toxic compound.

Onions

Toxic
dogs
cats

Symptoms: Anemia, weakness, red-tinged urine

All forms (raw, cooked, powder) are toxic.

Garlic

Toxic
dogs
cats

Symptoms: Anemia, weakness, elevated heart rate

More concentrated than onions. Even small amounts are harmful.

Macadamia Nuts

Toxic
dogs

Symptoms: Weakness, vomiting, tremors, hyperthermia

Symptoms usually appear within 12 hours.

Caffeine

Toxic
dogs
cats

Symptoms: Restlessness, rapid breathing, heart palpitations

Found in coffee, tea, energy drinks, and some medications.

Mushrooms

Toxic
dogs
cats

Symptoms: Vomiting, diarrhea, liver failure, seizures

Wild mushrooms can be deadly. Store-bought are generally safe.

Avocado

Caution
dogs
cats
birds

Symptoms: Vomiting, diarrhea

Persin in the pit, skin, and leaves is most dangerous for birds.

Apple

Caution
dogs

Flesh is safe. Remove seeds and core (contain cyanide).

Milk

Caution
dogs
cats

Symptoms: Diarrhea, stomach upset

Many pets are lactose intolerant. Use in small amounts.

Raw Eggs

Caution
dogs
cats

Symptoms: Salmonella risk, biotin deficiency

Cooked eggs are safe and nutritious.

Bones

Caution
dogs

Symptoms: Choking, intestinal blockage, tooth fracture

Cooked bones splinter easily. Raw bones are safer but supervise.

Chicken

Safe
dogs
cats

Cooked, boneless chicken is a great protein source.

Carrots

Safe
dogs
cats

Low-calorie snack rich in vitamins and fiber.

Blueberries

Safe
dogs
cats

Rich in antioxidants. Great as occasional treats.

Rice

Safe
dogs
cats

Cooked white rice helps settle upset stomachs.

Pumpkin

Safe
dogs
cats

Plain canned pumpkin aids digestion.

Salmon

Safe
dogs
cats

Cooked salmon is rich in omega-3. Never feed raw salmon to dogs.

Peanut Butter

Safe
dogs

Must be xylitol-free. Good for treat puzzles.

Watermelon

Safe
dogs

Remove seeds and rind. Hydrating summer treat.

Banana

Safe
dogs

High in potassium. Feed in moderation due to sugar content.

Showing all 25 foods in our database. Search to filter.

⚠️ This list is not exhaustive. Always consult your veterinarian if your pet ingests something unknown. In emergencies, contact the ASPCA Animal Poison Control: (888) 426-4435

Pet Food Safety: What Every Owner Should Know

Accidental ingestion of toxic foods is one of the most common emergencies veterinarians treat. According to the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center, which handles over 400,000 cases annually, human foods account for a significant percentage of pet poisoning incidents. Understanding which foods are dangerous — and why — can help you prevent emergencies and respond effectively when they occur.

Understanding Toxicity Levels

Not all dangerous foods affect pets equally. Toxicity depends on the substance, the amount consumed relative to body weight, the pet's species, and individual sensitivity. For example, a 70-pound Labrador that eats a small piece of milk chocolate will likely experience mild gastrointestinal upset, while the same amount of dark baking chocolate could cause serious cardiac and neurological symptoms due to its higher theobromine concentration. This dose-dependent relationship is why our checker categorizes foods across four severity levels: safe, caution, toxic, and potentially deadly.

Species-Specific Dangers

Dogs and cats metabolize substances differently. Cats lack certain liver enzymes (specifically glucuronyl transferase) that dogs and humans use to process many compounds, making them more susceptible to toxicity from essential oils, certain medications like acetaminophen (Tylenol), and plants like lilies — which are harmless to dogs but can cause fatal kidney failure in cats even from minimal exposure to pollen. Birds are extremely sensitive to fumes from nonstick cookware (PTFE/Teflon), scented candles, and aerosol sprays, in addition to food toxins like avocado.

What to Do If Your Pet Eats Something Toxic

If you suspect your pet has ingested a toxic substance, time is critical. Do not induce vomiting unless specifically instructed by a veterinarian or poison control — some substances cause more damage coming back up. Note the product name, estimated amount consumed, and time of ingestion. Contact your veterinarian, the nearest emergency animal hospital, or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 (a consultation fee may apply). Having this information ready helps professionals assess the situation and recommend appropriate treatment quickly.

Prevention Tips

The best approach to food toxicity is prevention. Store human foods out of reach, especially chocolate, grapes, raisins, and xylitol-containing products. Check ingredient labels on sugar-free items for xylitol (also listed as birch sugar). Secure garbage cans, as discarded food scraps — coffee grounds, onion peels, chicken bones — pose common risks. Educate family members and guests about which foods should never be shared with pets, and consider keeping a list of toxic foods on your refrigerator for quick reference.

Frequently Asked Questions

Contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888-426-4435) immediately. The danger depends on the type and amount: dark and baking chocolate are most toxic. Be ready to share your dog's weight, the type of chocolate, and how much was eaten. Do not induce vomiting unless instructed by a professional.