How to Brush Your Dog's Teeth
Most dogs have some dental disease by age three. Daily brushing removes plaque before it hardens into tartar and is the single most effective home care.
What you need
- Pet toothpaste — never human toothpaste (xylitol and fluoride risks)
- A soft dog toothbrush or finger brush
Routine
- Let your dog lick paste off your finger for a few days
- Lift the lip and rub the outer surfaces of the back teeth
- Add the brush, small circles at the gumline
- Aim for 30 seconds a side, daily
- Reward afterwards
Signs of dental problems
- Bad breath
- Red, bleeding gums
- Brown tartar
- Chewing on one side, dropping food
- Pawing at the mouth
Helpful extras
Look for products with the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC) seal. Your vet may recommend professional cleaning under anaesthesia.
This guide is general information, not a diagnosis. If you're worried about your pet, call your vet or an emergency clinic.