Dachshund: Health Problems, Lifespan & Care
Dachshunds are bold, curious and loyal. This guide covers the health problems the breed is known for, how long they usually live, and what owning one costs in Canada.
At a glance
- Size: small, about 5–15 kg
- Typical lifespan: 12–16 years
- Temperament: bold, curious and loyal.
Common Dachshund health problems
- Intervertebral disc disease (back problems) — the breed's biggest risk.
- Obesity, which raises back risk.
- Dental disease.
- Eye disease.
Care, exercise and grooming
- Keep them lean.
- Limit jumping off furniture and stairs; use ramps.
- Daily walks.
Cost of ownership in Canada
Roughly $1,500–$3,000 a year; back surgery can cost $5,000–$10,000.
Choosing a healthy one
Ask the breeder for health-test results for both parents (hips, elbows, eyes and any breed-specific DNA tests). Results can be checked on the OFA database. Avoid sellers who cannot show them.
This guide is general information, not a diagnosis. If you're worried about your pet, call your vet or an emergency clinic.